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Monday, January 2, 2017

HIGHLIGHTS OF FORTNIGHTLY MAGAZINE JKJAIN’S VAT REPORTER


"JKJAIN'S GST & VAT REPORTER" (Since 2004)
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1.No other magazine contain the following:
--Free consultation
--Free mailing facility of e-mailing judgments/notfns
--Para Nos. of the judgment in the Crisp Head Notes to save time of readers.
--Judgments reported in the case law are given in the beginning with para Nos.
--Editorial Comments on judgments and opinion of the Editors
2). Indexing of notfns
i)  Index to notfns--Date wise & Govt. No.wise
ii) Subjectwise
3) In Vol.25 & 26, Reported 167 Judgments including;
37 Judgments of Supreme Court,
45 Judgments of Rajasthan High Court,
  8 notable Judgments of Other High Courts &
            13 Departmental Determinations with Full text & Concise Head notes.

4. Vol.25 & 26 (Year 2016):

a) Editorial comments are given in 25 (Twenty Five) cases.

b) In the following cases, our opinion given earlier, were affirmed by the recent judgments as under;
i) Classification of Battery:–We gave our opinion, based on reasonings that the judgment of the Hon’ble Tax board dated 28.3.2012 was not correct, while reporting the Judgment of Commercial Taxes Officer v. Merathan India Ltd. (TBDB) in (2012) 17 J.K.Jain’s Vat Reporter 213. Now per judgment dated 2.12.2016 of the Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court in Marathon India Ltd., Jaipur v. CTO, Circle J, Jaipur (2016) 26 J.K.Jain’s Vat Reporter 289, the judgment of the Hon’ble Tax board dated 28.3.2012  has been reversed, maintaining our view point given four years back.
ii) Exim scrips/REP licenses are Goods:–Our opinion given in the case of National Aluminum Co. Ltd. v. State of A.P. (2008) 9 Vat Reporter 108 that Exim Scrips/REP licences, are ‘goods’ within the frame work of definition u/s 2(15), Raj. VAT Act, 2003, has now been endorsed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in judgment dated 8.11.2016 in Commercial Tax Officer & Ors v. State Bank of India & Anr. (2016) 26 J.K.Jain’s Vat Reporter 240.

5. VOL.26: Some important cases:

5.1) Supreme Court cases:

PART-10 DATED 24.11.2016:
Entry TaxConstitutionally valid(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 259 Jindal Stainless Ltd.& Anr. v. State of Haryana & Ors. (SC).


PART-7 DATED 9.10.2016:
Interpretation of circular, prejudicial to the interest of the assessee is bad at law(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 178 J.K. Lakshmi Cement Ltd. v. Commercial Tax Officer, Pali  (SC)                                                 

PART-4 DATED 24.8.2016:

Works contractIron and steel reinforcements of cement concrete used in Works contract of buildings does not lose their identity as Iron and steel, which cannot be taxed again due to restrictions under Article 286. However, Iron and steel used in manufacture of other goods which in turn used in execution of works contracts are not exempt from tax(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 91 B. Narasamma v. Deputy Commissioner(SC).

PART-5 DATED 9.9.2016:
Works contract executed through sub-contractorsOnly one Taxable event from sub-contractor to the contractee. Treating two taxable events of sale would be violative of Art.366(29A)(b)(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 119 Larsen & Toubro Ltd. v. Addl. Dy. Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (SC).

PART-3 DATED 9.8.2016:
Burden of ProofClassification of GoodsThe burden of proof regarding classification of goods squarely falls upon the Revenue(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 57 State of Madhya Pradesh v. Marico Industries Ltd.(SC).

PART-6 DATED 24.9.2016:
Movement of goods with incomplete supportive prescribed formsPenalty u/s 78(5) leviable(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 146 Commercial Taxes Officer v. Agrawal Plywood, Bikaner (SC).

Section 18(3A)Reversal of ITC due to selling price lesser than purchase Price is valid(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 147 Jayam & Co. v. Assistant Commissioner & Anr.(SC).

PART-8 DATED 24.10.2016:
Exemption notfnConditional ExemptionIn case of non fulfillment of stipulations/conditions of exemption notfn, the exemption stands withdrawn & the assessee is liable tax/duty (para 17)(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter  197 Commissioner of Central Excise v. Gujarat Ambuja Exports (SC)

Manufacture of Edible OilEmergence of By-product (non edible oil)In the process of manufacture of edible oil, By-product (non edible oil) was also emerged, which can not be termed to be the ‘manufacture of non edible oil’, since it is not a main manufacturing activity (para 19)(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 197  Commissioner of Central Excise, Ahmedabad  v. Gujarat Ambuja Exports (SC)

ManufacturingBlending and packing tea, does not amount to ‘manufacturing’ of tea (para 22)(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 207 Dugar Tea Industries Pvt. Ltd v. State of Assam & Ors. (SC)    
5.2 High Court cases:

PART-8 DATED 24.10.2016:
Penalty u/s 76(6), Raj Vat Act, 2003Movement of goods with incomplete/ unpunched declaration form Vat 47Material particularsPenalty leviable (2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 218, 223, 210; ACTO, Flying Squad-VI, Jaipur v. Anil Agencies Pvt. Ltd. (Raj), Gulf Oil Corporation Ltd., Beawar v. The ACTO Flying Squad, Sirohi, Agrotech Foods Limited v. Assistant Commercial Taxes Officer (Raj).

SaleReplacement of defective spare parts during warranty period or issuing credit notes by the manufacturer to the assessee in lieu of defective spare parts replaced by the assessee, free of cost under warranty agreement between the manufacturer and the customerSince SLP is pending before the Apex Court on the same issue in the case C.T.O. (AE), Jodhpur v. Marudhara Motors (2009) 12 Vat Reporter 17 (Raj), to avoid multiplication of litigation, all the petitions were disposed off with a rider that the outcome of these petitions would be governed finally by the outcome of the SLP pending before the Apex Court(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 228 Commercial Taxes Officer & Ors. v. Gupta Motors  & Ors. (Raj)

PART-1 DATED 9.7.2016:
Declaration Form ‘C’Inter-State Sale‘C’ Forms obtained from purchaser of goods were found to be not genuineBenefit of concessional rate of tax is available to the seller(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 9 Ultratech Cement Ltd. v. C.T.O. A/E, Jodhpur(Raj). 

Legislative competence of StateInter-State salesSale of crude oil by the petitioner from the Barmer Oil Fileds to MRPL etc., at the delivery points situated in Gujarat and Karnataka, identified by the Central Govt., is an inter-State sale. The State has no jurisdiction to levy tax under the provisions of the Raj.VAT Act, 2003 on such Inter-State sales(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 29 Cairn India Limited v. The State of Rajasthan  (RAJ)                   

PART-4 DATED 24.8.2016:
Recovery of taxCoercive measures were taken for Attachment of Bank accounts by sending attachment notices to the bank simultaneously along with assessment orders. Powers exercised in an unreasonable manner were held to be invalid(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 100 Automark Industries (I) Ltd v. State of Gujarat and Ors.(Guj).

PART-7 DATED 9.10.2016:
SaleRent of telephone sets/apparatus is a saleTransfer of right to use the telephone sets/apparatus by the consumer against the rent is a sale(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 190 Union of India and another v. State of Punjab and another (P & H).

Telecommunication servicesGoods do not include radio frequencies or electromagnetic waves for the purpose of Article 366(29A)(d)(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 190 Union of India v. State of Punjab (P & H).

ITC shall not be disallowed for want of Cross verification from the Deptt’s. website(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 194 Computer Consultants v. Assistant Commissioner (Mad).   

PART-2 DATED 24.7.2016:
Works ContractPure labour contracts­ can not be brought into the purview of levying tax in case a Dealer opting for composition. Levying tax on such dealers, on Pure labour contracts will defeat the object and purpose of the Act(2016) 26 J.K.JAIN’S Vat Reporter 43 HS Power Projects Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Trade & Taxes (DEL)     
                                     
6. VOL.25: Some important cases:

6.1) Supreme Court cases:

PART-1 DATED 9.1.2016:
Penalty for failure to furnish information, return, etc.DefaultProvisions for imposing the penalty will be as per Provisions prevalent on date of default. The case of Maya Rani Punj v. Commissioner of Income Tax, Delhi (1986) 1 SCC 445 (SC)  (para 8), distinguished­(2016) 25 J.K.JAIN’S VAT REPORTER 1 SEBI Through Its Chairman v. Roofit Industries Ltd.(SC)

Annual ReturnFailure to Furnish by the prescribed dateA default of non filing of return occurs on the expiry of time limit fixed for its filing(2016) 25 J.K.JAIN’S VAT REPORTER 7 State of Bihar v. Deokaran Nenshi (SC).

6.2)High Court cases:

PART-2 DATED 24.1.2016:
ReturnRelief/benefits not claimed in the ReturnNo relief/ benefits can be given without filing a revised Return(2016) 25 J.K.JAIN’S VAT REPORTER 27 Nandi Constructions v. The State of Karnataka (Kar)

PART-4 DATED 24.2.2016:
InterestFailure to furnish returnsIn such a case, the AA has to determine the tax payable and issue notice of demand to the assessee and interest is leviable only when this demand is not paid by the due date(2016) 25 J.K.JAIN’S VAT REPORTER 77 Pure Drinks (New Delhi) Ltd. v. The Member, Sales Tax Tribunal (DEL)

PART-5 DATED 9.3.2016:
AssessmentScope of powers of Commissioner for extending limitation period for completing the assessmentsPower to extend the time limit is to be exercised before the normal period of limitation for assessment expires(2016) 25 J.K.JAIN’S VAT REPORTER 111 State of Punjab & Ors. v. Shreyans Indus Ltd. Etc.(SC)
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